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Canada's New PGWP Regulations for International Students

26 September 2024   |  Canada

Canada's New PGWP Regulations for International Students

New PGWP regulations 2024: As part of the PGWP application procedure, new language proficiency standards will be implemented on November 1, 2024.

By guaranteeing that international graduates have the language proficiency needed to thrive in Canada’s job market, these revisions seek to enhance their integration into the country’s workforce.

Here is an in-depth breakdown of all the major changes, which will alleviate concerns amongst international students studying in Canada.

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1. New Language Proficiency Requirements

The addition of language competency standards is one of the PGWP program’s major changes.

The purpose of this move, according to the Canadian government, is to guarantee that graduates have the language skills they need to succeed in their post-graduate employment and to facilitate a more seamless application process for permanent residence.

  • University Graduates: To be eligible, recent university graduates need to obtain at least a Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level of 7.
  • College Graduates: Graduates from colleges will need to meet a CLB level of 5.

The purpose of imposing these language requirements is to improve graduates’ communication abilities so they can integrate into Canadian culture and the workforce more successfully.

Additionally, graduates will find it simpler to be eligible for immigration programs like the Canadian Experience Class (CEC), where language proficiency is frequently a prerequisite for admission.

2. Focus on Long-Term Labour Market Needs

As we initially reported in June, the IRCC is working on eight new PGWP changes. These revisions to the PGWP rules center on aligning the program with Canada’s labor market demands, in addition to language requirements.

International graduates with degrees in programs related to long-term shortage occupations will be qualified for a maximum three-year PGWP.

The purpose of this strategic move is to make sure that Canada’s immigration system better satisfies the need for labor in the nation.

The government wants to address the nation’s changing economic concerns by giving priority to graduates from industries where there has been a long-term shortage.

Owing to Canada’s aging population and expanding businesses, a number of these sectors are in great demand, including healthcare, technology, engineering, and skilled trades.

The IRCC is targeting the following jobs for Express Entry targeted draws, claiming that these sectors have a labor shortage, even though they haven’t explicitly produced a list of long-term shortage occupations for PGWP reasons.

  • 35 healthcare occupations
  • 25 STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) occupations.
  • 10 trade occupations
  • 10 transportation occupations
  • 3 agriculture and agri-food occupations

3. Superimposing Previous Changes

The earlier 2024 changes to the PGWP program will be replaced by these new updates.

Previously, graduates of master’s programs, regardless of program length (less than or more than two years), were eligible for a three-year PGWP. These laws were effective on February 15, 2024.

This extension was intended to facilitate master’s degree holders’ entry into the workforce more smoothly by giving them additional time to obtain work experience and improve their prospects of being granted permanent residence.

However, in order to be eligible for a PGWP under the new November 2024 revisions, even these students will need to meet the necessary language proficiency and subject of study requirements.

4. Long-Term Implications for International Students

The impending adjustments represent a move toward a more selective PGWP program, aimed at graduates with certain language and skill sets that meet the demands of Canada’s immigration and job market.

These adjustments will put more of an emphasis on language and academic preparation for international students before they apply for a work permit.

Graduates who meet the updated standards will not only be able to obtain worthwhile job experience in Canada, but they will also stand a higher chance of obtaining permanent residency through one of the many skilled worker immigration pathways.

What Is the Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB)?

The official benchmark used in Canada to assess and characterize an individual’s proficiency in the English language is known as the Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB).

The CLB system evaluates linguistic ability in four main domains:

  • Listening
  • Speaking
  • Reading
  • Writing

The CLB range goes from 1 to 12, with higher numbers representing higher-level language abilities.

It is frequently used to evaluate language ability and eligibility for permanent residency in Canadian immigration procedures, like Express Entry.

International graduates now need to prove they are proficient in English to meet the PGWP program’s new CLB requirements in order to be eligible for a work visa.

How CLB Levels Impact PGWP Applicants

It is crucial, though not difficult, for international students hoping to apply for a PGWP to comprehend the CLB requirements.

A higher CLB level 7 for recent graduates suggests that candidates have a solid command of the English language, which is essential for adjusting to life in Canada’s workforce.

Conversely, college graduates with a lower CLB level 5 indicate a more basic level of proficiency, yet still sufficient for employment in some fields.

These language requirements indicate that Canada is giving preference to highly qualified graduates who can make more significant economic contributions.

It is now more crucial than ever for students to prioritize language learning alongside their academic endeavors.

Conclusion

The PGWP rules, which go into force on November 1, 2024, will significantly change Canada’s immigration policies pertaining to international students.

Through the implementation of language competence standards and prioritizing fields of study associated with persistent labor shortages, the Canadian government is ensuring that immigration policies are in line with the nation’s economic priorities.

This implies that greater preparation is required for overseas students in both their academic and language skill domains.

The future of many prospective immigrants in Canada will be shaped by the Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) levels of 5 and 7, which are assessed using CELPIP and IELTS, and will be a significant factor in deciding eligibility for a PGWP.

It is essential that international students remain aware of these changes and take the appropriate actions to guarantee they fulfill these new requirements.

Only individuals who meet the new criteria can continue to benefit from the PGWP as a pathway to permanent residence in Canada.

For more details & questions, Kindly contact us and one of our Immigration Consultants & Immigration Lawyers will respond to you. 

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